Chain wire fencing is a popular and versatile choice when securing your property or creating boundaries. However, selecting the right chain wire fencing products involves more than just aesthetics. You must consider various factors, such as height, weight, and size, to ensure that your fencing effectively serves its intended purpose. This guide will explore the essential considerations for choosing the right chain wire fencing products.
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The height of your chain wire fence is critical to consider when choosing the right product. It is the purpose, and local regulations should determine the height of your fence. Here are some common height considerations:
A typical chain wire fence height ranges from 4 to 6 feet for residential properties. This provides a good balance between security and maintaining a sense of openness. If privacy is a concern, you may opt for taller fencing.
In commercial or industrial settings, chain wire fences are often much taller, ranging from 6 to 12 feet or even higher, depending on the level of security required.
Always check with local authorities for zoning or building code regulations dictating the maximum allowable fence height. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in costly modifications or fines.
The wire gauge or thickness of the chain wire fencing is crucial for its durability and effectiveness. Chain mesh, also known as chain link fencing, is available in various thicknesses; you can choose between them to find out what best suite your requirements:
This is one of the thickest and most robust options available. It is commonly used in high-security and industrial applications where durability and strength are essential.
Slightly thinner than 9-gauge wire, 10-gauge wire is still quite strong and is suitable for many commercial and industrial applications.
This is a mid-range option, often used in commercial and residential applications. It provides good strength and durability.
A bit lighter than 11-gauge wire, 11.5-gauge wire is often used for residential chain link fences and lighter commercial applications.
This is one of the lighter options, primarily used for residential chain link fencing where security is essential but not necessarily the primary concern.
The choice of wire gauge depends on the specific requirements of your project, including the level of security needed, the intended use of the fence, and local regulations. The following suggestions will help you decide about the right selection of thickness of chain link fencing.
A lighter wire gauge (typically 11 to 12.5) is sufficient for most residential applications. This provides security and serves the purpose without being overly robust.
When it comes to commercial and industrial settings, it's advisable to use a heavier wire gauge (commonly 9 to 10) to ensure higher security and longevity of the fence.
Chain wire fencing is often galvanized to protect against corrosion and rust. You can choose fencing with a vinyl or polymer coating for additional protection and aesthetics. This adds to the fence's weight and enhances its visual appeal.
The size of the mesh openings in your chain wire fence is another important consideration, as it impacts security and aesthetics. The diamond or mesh sizes vary depending on your specific needs and preferences. Standard mesh sizes for chain link fences are typically measured between the parallel sides of the diamond-shaped openings. The most common mesh sizes for chain link fences are:
This is one of the most common and widely used mesh sizes for chain link fences. It strikes a balance between security and visibility. It is suitable for many residential and commercial applications.
Slightly more prominent than the 2-inch mesh, this size is used when more visibility or air circulation is desired. It is also suitable for various applications, including residential and commercial uses.
Smaller than the 2-inch mesh, this option provides higher security and is often used in areas where privacy and security are a priority, such as commercial and industrial settings.
This size is even smaller than the 1.75-inch mesh and is used for applications with maximum security, such as high-security facilities.
Some suppliers offer custom mesh sizes, allowing you to choose a specific size that suits your needs. This option is advantageous when you have particular requirements for your chain link fence.
A smaller mesh size provides higher security and prevents intruders from squeezing through. It's a good choice for areas where security is a top priority, such as industrial facilities or storage yards.
Fences with larger mesh openings are more visually open and are suitable for applications where aesthetics are essential. They are often used in residential and public spaces.
Some suppliers offer custom mesh sizes, allowing you to balance security and aesthetics to meet your specific needs.
Choosing the proper chain link mesh involves considering various factors to ensure it meets your specific needs and preferences. Here are some of the tips for the appropriate selection of wire mesh products to help you make a suitable buying decision:
Before selecting the chain link mesh, clarify your fence's primary purpose. Is it for security, aesthetics, privacy, or some combination of these factors? Understanding your specific needs will guide your choices.
If security is a top priority, opt for a thicker wire gauge, such as 9 or 10 gauge, to enhance strength and durability. Smaller mesh sizes also provide more security. This is especially important for commercial and industrial applications.
Choose a chain link mesh with smaller mesh openings (e.g., 1.75 inches or smaller) if you need privacy. Additionally, you can consider mesh with privacy slats, which can be inserted into the mesh to reduce visibility.
For more open and visually transparent fencing, you can go for a larger mesh size (e.g., 2-inch or larger). You may also consider vinyl-coated chain link mesh, which offers a range of color options to enhance the appearance of your fence.
Be aware of any local zoning or building code regulations that may dictate your fence's type, height, or appearance. Ensure your choice complies with these regulations.
Choose a wire gauge that aligns with your security needs and budget. Thicker gauges (9 or 10) are more robust and durable but may be more expensive. Lighter gauges (11 or 11.5) are more cost-effective and suitable for less demanding applications.
Chain link mesh is often available with different coatings. The two most common options are galvanized and vinyl-coated. Galvanized mesh is corrosion-resistant, while vinyl-coated mesh adds color and protects against the elements. Select the coating that best suits your climate and aesthetic preferences.
Some suppliers offer customization options, allowing you to tailor the chain link mesh to your needs. This can include selecting a unique mesh size, wire gauge, or coating.
Don't forget to consider the supporting framework, including posts, rails, tension wires, and gates. Ensure they are compatible with your chosen chain link mesh and are appropriate for your project's size and purpose.
Reach out to multiple suppliers and request quotes for the chain link mesh, framework, and installation. Comparing quotes will help you find the best deal that meets your needs and budget.
If you need more clarification on any aspect of your chain link mesh selection, consult with fencing professionals or suppliers. They can provide valuable insights and recommendations based on your specific project requirements.
Think about the long-term maintenance of your chosen chain link mesh. Regular inspections and maintenance may be needed to ensure the fence remains in good condition and serves its purpose effectively.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting with experts, you can confidently select the suitable variety of chain link mesh that suits your specific project and objectives.
Chain link fence is and has been one of the most popular styles of fence for both residential and commercial fencing projects. The fence consists of steel tubing used as a top rail connecting to steel posts on the side. This is called the frame or framework of the fence and is held together by rail clamps and topped with post caps. Inside the fence frame, a wire mesh made of individual metal strands woven together to create the diamond pattern, sometimes called the fabric, is hung and stretched between the two end posts.
The other components, like the clamps and top caps, are called the fittings. Those fittings connect and cap off the fence as well as attach the fabric mesh to that framework.
Due to the affordability and versatility of chain link fences, it is often chosen to fence in residential yards. Businesses looking to add security to their lot also often use chain link due to its relatively low cost, low maintenance, and ease of customizing its configuration to the land. Since the fencing and components can be purchased in any quantity, it is easy to configure any fence based on height, color, grade, and length.
Some common terms you should be aware of:
As previously mentioned, chain link fence is a common choice for residential and commerce fencing projects. This is simply because of its many different applications.
Residentially, chain link adds perimeter security to a property securing children and pets to the designated area. The fence also adds security in keeping people out while not blocking visibility through the mesh so unwanted visitors will be easily seen. Building codes also require that fencing be installed for swimming pools and other uses, and chain link meets those code requirements.
For commercial use and construction applications, chain link is a very common and versatile option. The fence is easily installed and customized to any shape and size needed for the job. It can be used on projects as small as dumpster enclosures and large as huge construction projects. Even large facilities like airports and factories use chain link fences both for perimeter security and internal security.
When higher security is needed for places such as manufacturing facilities and prisons, chain link fencing is topped off with barbed wire arms and barbed wiring. This works to deter potential intruders and make it difficult to get over the fence. This is a cost effect and physically effective way to add security to a property.
Contact us to discuss your requirements of Diamond Chain Link Fence. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.
There is also an option to temporarily block off non-permanent chain link fence sections or temporarily secure certain sections or areas. These are often used indoors when a new renovation happens or on a temporary work site where a permanent fence is unnecessary.
A common question a lot of potential installers ask is, what heights do chain link fences come in? Chain link fence comes in many heights and can be configured in any desired length. Because the components, framework, and mesh can all be purchased piecemeal, the length and shape of the fence have endless possibilities.
Many manufacturers offer different heights, starting as small as 3' (three feet) tall, and can sometimes make a custom height of 20' (twenty feet) tall. Standard sizes for the fencing usually come in 1' (one-foot) increments until it reaches the height of 8' (eight feet), where it then increases in 2' (two-foot) increments.
Most fencing manufacturers can make custom heights for different project configurations. Custom orders usually involve more steps and a longer lead time in the process. Typically, customer orders come at a minimum total linear footage or amount. Make sure to call your fencing supplier to talk to a salesperson who will help you figure out what will best suit your needs.
A typical chain link comes in a silver or grey-looking color. Most people associate this original and traditional-looking fence with chain link. The steel tubing and mesh on this fence are just standard steel galvanized to help prevent rust and other weather degradation.
However, chain link fencing is now available in different colors. It is now possible to purchase chain link fence mesh and its components in brown, white, green, and black, quickly becoming the new favorite. Just like using different heights, these colors will come with some additional cost due to the extra steps in the process they must undertake.
Chain link fence comes in different grades. In general, there are three different grades, residential grade, commercial grade, and industrial grade.
What is it that makes them different grades? Well, that grade is largely determined by two different components. The first is the gauge, or the thickness, of the wire, used to make the mesh fabric. The next is the size of the framework or the pipe tubing used. This referenced size also includes the diameter and the wall thickness of the pipe used.
Chain link fabric, the diamond-shaped woven steel, sometimes called mesh, is offered in different gauges. The individual wire thickness is what is used to determine the gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the thicker, heavier, and stronger the wire mesh. For example, an 8 gauge wire is stronger than a 12 gauge wire mesh but will be heavier.
Residential fences typically have a wire fabric gauge of between 9 gauge and 11.5 gauge. Commercial-grade fencing projects typically use 8 to 9-gauge wire fabric. Industrial chain link fence most often uses a 9 gauge wire but occasionally uses a heavier chain link like the very thick and strong 6 gauge.
The fencing fabric, or the mesh, also comes in different sizes. This size is determined by the space measured between each link. The most common sized mesh is around 2 inches; however, many other sizes are available.
For certain projects, small mesh, often called mini mesh, is available when a finer woven pattern is needed. This is common in dog kennels, tennis courts, and other applications where a stronger, tighter mesh is needed with less possibility that anything can pass through it. Like the idea behind chain mail, the smaller the diamond, the tighter the weaver and the stronger the mesh.
Many customers will ask, does pipe size matter? Can't you use any pipe to make the frame of the fence? The simple answer is yes. The size of the pipe matters. Only three parts make up the framework part of a fence. The first part is the terminal post, consisting of the corner, end, and gate posts. The next is the lined post which is all the intermediate posts installed between the terminal posts. Last are the top rails, the pipes running horizontally at the fence's top.
Occasionally, a bottom rail is installed to provide extra security and durability. This is not typically common on residential projects. The different components of the framework are offered and can be purchased in different diameters and wall thicknesses. , the larger the diameter, the stronger the framework will be. The wall thickness of the framework also determines its overall strength. Again, the thicker the wall, the stronger the frame.
Chain link fencing framework is configured in many different diameters. The top rail diameters are 1 3/8 inches and 1 5/8 inches. Residential projects normally use the smaller top rails around 1 3/8 inches on fences up to 5 feet tall. Taller or commercial and industrial fence projects typically use pipe diameters of 1 5/8 inches.
The line posts are the posts that fall between the terminal or end posts. Usually set 10 feet or less on center, they provide a solid point of attachment to tie the chain link fabric to and hold the top rail in place. Residential fencing projects typically have line post diameters of around 1 5/8 inches and 2 inches. Commercial and Industrial projects typically have a line post size of 2 inches, 2 3/8 inches, and occasionally 3 inches in diameter. The latter provides extra strength for taller projects.
The terminal post will be the largest diameter post in the framework. This post holds the fabric's tension along with the top rail's help. Gate posts are also considered terminal posts. Typically, the gate post is the same size as the other terminal posts on residential jobs. However, the gate posts usually have a larger diameter on commercial and industrial projects.
Residential chain link projects typically have a terminal post diameter of 1 7/8 to 2 3/8 inches. Commercial and industrial jobs typically use a terminal post with a diameter of 2 3/8 to 2 7/8 inches. Gate post diameters depend on how wide and tall the gate leaf is. The typical standard diameter for walk gates and smaller double gate openings on commercial and industrial jobs is 2 7/8 inches. When a double gate spans a distance wider than 10 feet, a 4-inch diameter gate post is common. 6 5/8 or 8 5/8-inch wall posts are used for the widest gate openings.
Large-diameter posts help stop a gate post from sagging or feeling springy due to the weight of the gate that it is holding up.
The wall thickness of the fence frame affects the grade and the fence's strength. The three most commonly used and seen thicknesses are .065 thousandths, 20 weight, and 40 weight. Residential fencing jobs typically use the .065 thousandths thickness measurement. It provides adequate strength while keeping costs down. Commercial fencing projects typically use the SS20, or 20-weight, framework. SS20 or 20 weight is stronger than the residential .065 but not as heavy as the 40 weight. It offers good strength at a mid-tier price.
Industrial fencing uses SS40 framework or 40 weight. It is the heaviest and strongest option but is also the costliest. Although, if the projects are not too large, the cost difference between SS20 and SS40 is fairly small. Most clients will use the 40-weight, heavier, thicker pipe for their commercial and industrial chain link fences. It offers maximum strength and longevity. Factories, baseball fields, and prisons are the most common places you will see this weight of chain link pipes.
Often, when installing a chain link fence, you will also need to install a gate. Gate entries allow entry and exit to and from the fenced-in area. The type and width determine the width of the gate's opening.
Chain link gates can be built in practically any width. Walk gates are comprised of just a single panel called a gate leaf. The common widths for walk gates are 3, 4, 5, and 6 feet wide. Any opening larger than 6 feet wide requires double gates.
Double gates use two different gate leaves, the single gate panels, to cover the wider width of that gate opening. A center post between the two gate leaf panels is not required. One of the leaves will have a sliding rod that enters the ground to keep it stationary. This is known as the drop rod or cane bolt. Typically, one-half of that gate will be used as the main gate. However, when more access is needed, the drop rod can be pulled out of the ground, and the second gate leaf can be pulled open.
Double gates are great for gaining access to larger equipment or trucks or when there is a plan for future expansion or construction. Double gates are also commonly used to cross over a driveway.
For commercial and industrial fencing installations, it can be common to see double gate openings that span a distance up to 30 feet wide. With those large distances, the customer must also consider the space needed for each gate to open. Other options suit their needs if there is not enough open space for a swing gate. Cantilever gates are sliding gates that roll on a rail parallel to the fence. The thing to remember, though, is that cantilever gates must be one and a half times the size of the gate opening. This extra length accounts for the counterbalance of the game to keep it from dragging on the ground.
Cantilever gates work well and are used in both industrial applications. They are best suited for installation jobs where limited space or a large span needs to be covered.
Some other options and extra features can be added to a chain link fence. Typically, these extras are used only for industrial or commercial jobs.
Due to its effectiveness, affordability, and low maintenance, chain link fencing appeals to many customers, especially when compared to wood or vinyl. But if privacy is the goal, chain link favors visibility over cover. So how can you add privacy to a chain link fence?
Privacy slats are commonly used to add privacy to a chain link fence. These slats are small strips that weave in between the links of the fabric. While originally made of aluminum, these strips are now primarily vinyl and easy to weave in by hand.
Standard privacy slats offer roughly 75% coverage, while a winged variation offers around 95% coverage. There is also the option to use hedge privacy slats which are strips of privacy slats that are disguised as being covered in leaves to make the entire fence appear to be a bush.
People also use privacy screening to add privacy to a chain link fence. Although it is not as durable as a privacy slat, it is easier to install and more cost-effective.
Privacy screening is available in a semi-transparent and an opaque screen. Thanks to modern printing technologies, these screens can be printed with signs, advertising, logos, or slogans, turning any chain link fence into a billboard. This practice is common at sporting facilities like baseball and football fields.
Privacy screening is susceptible to damage and abuse from the wind and elements. It is also recommended to be removed during the winter when the climate turns a bit harsher. Due to the weather damage, it is recommended that the screen be replaced every few years. It is considered to be a more temporary solution.
The installation process for chain link is fairly simple, and the method is the same regardless of the height of the fencing project. However, depending on your geographical location, the method of installation may vary slightly based on different procedures. Here are the basic steps.
Every single fence installation must begin with setting the posts. Chain link fence installation is no different and begins in the same way. There are, however, a few differences.
In the Northeast, all installed posts are concerted for the chain link fence installation. Frost levels help to determine how deep the posts should be set. Occasionally, cities or towns have their requirements that must be followed.
As a general rule, 24 inches deep is the minimum recommended depth. The contractor will often set the depth at 36 inches for extra strength. As previously mentioned, some cities may require 42 inches of depth and also will require an inspector to approve the depth before filling the hole with concrete. This process is called post-hole inspection.
In southern climates, only the terminal posts are set in the concrete. Line posts will be driven using a pneumatic driver or hand. The installation method varies based on the job's region and climate. Regardless of where though, the posts must go in first.
In the next step, you will need to connect a top rail after the posts are set and leveled. Installation of the top rail is easy and quick but must be done before the mesh is hung. Typically, it will come in 21-foot lengths and rests on top-of-the-line posts by using a guide called a loop cap.
When the top rail reaches the end of the fence or a gate, it will connect to the terminal post using a post or chain link fitting. This connector has several names, so be sure you use the correct one for your application.
There are several ways to stretch the fabric once the framework is completely built. Even dedicated fence installation tools help you hand, hold, and stretch the mesh to fill the void in the frame. The mesh is attached to the terminal post by using connectors or fittings. Fence ties are then finally applied to hold the fence upright.
The last step in the installation process would be to hang the gates to access the area. Most installs will have at least one gate to install, but often, there are multiple, including double gates.
The gates hang between two set terminal posts. On a single-leaf walking gate, one of the terminal posts will act as the hinge post, and the other will act as a latching post. Double swing gates require both terminal posts to act as hinge posts.
There are many different configurations for hinges and latches for chain link gates. Male and female hinges and fork latches are the most commonly used components. After the gates are hung, the fence installation is complete.
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